Abram
Elie Munier
(1885-1969)
“Professor” A. E. Munier was a lively
and colorful figure in the village in the early years of World War
I. He ran
the concession stand at the Wilmette
Theater, the village’s first movie theater, when it opened
in the summer of 1914. Munier had gained notoriety the year before
by abandoning a budding teaching career to sell peanuts and other
snacks from a traveling cart on the Northwestern Campus. The Chicago
Tribune ran a front page story on him September 23, 1913, “Professor
Quits to Sell Peanuts: A. E. Munier, Late of Lake Forest College
[sic], Also Deals in Popcorn and “Hot Dogs.”
"When a reporter approached Prof. Munier's wagon yesterday the
master of Latin, Greek, German and French was pounding the shelf
of his popcorn stand with a lath delivering a lecture to his admiring
classes about as follows: Listen! Listen! Listen! Hot dogs onlyanickul
affadime, a loaf of bread and a pound a meat for a nickel! Peanuts,
them triple jointed Alabama baby peanuts, rrrroasted HOT
as the grate bars of Hades. Babies cry for 'um, old maids die for
'um, and all the little coeds sigh for 'um. C'mon and getcher POP
CORN, good old fashioned popcorn, bathed in a stream of melted butter.
Be a sport, boys, spend your money and sleep in the streets."
Clearly amused the reporter asked Munier what he thought
he was doing?
"What kind of a joke is this?” the professor
was asked. “It’s not a joke,” he replied. “It’s
an undisputable fact, worked out in economics to my own satisfaction.
…You see my salary at Lake Forest college [sic] was $180 a month.
What I earned on the side came from tutoring, extra hours, and no time
for recreation. My peanut wagon makes my living comfortably, gives me
all outdoors for my workshop, and I lay away $200 every month."
The story was picked up by The Boston Daily Globe, The Ogden
Standard of Utah and The Janesville Daily Gazette in Wisconsin, The Grand
Forks Daily Herald in North Dakota, The Macon Weekly Telegraph in Georgia,
and The Duluth News-Tribune in Minnesota.
Second Career
Selling peanuts was Munier’s second career. After graduating from
Northwestern University, Evanston,
Illinois, in 1911 with a A.B. degree in languages, and Phi Beta Kappa
key honors, he held positions as an instructor in modern languages at
Evanston Academy 1911-1912, and at Lake Forest Academy, 1912-1913. Rita
MacAyeal, the archivist at Lake Forest Academy, commented on a reference
to Munier in the school catalogue for 1912-1913 where he was listed as
a French Teacher and Master of East House (a boys’ dormitory).
"In that same catalogue is a photograph of the cast of the school
play in which Munier played a “strolling player.” According
to a mention in our March 6, 1913 school newspaper, “The Academy
Spectator,“ Mr. Munier, as a strolling player, gave a mandolin
solo, which was one of the sensations of the evening."
A photograph and cast list was provided to Wilmette
Public Library courtesy of the
Lake Forest Academy archives. In the photo is a cast member
holding a stringed instrument who may be A. E. Munier.
In addition to his music and linguistic abilities,
Munier was skilled with the bow and arrow. “The
Academy Spectator” dated December 12, 1912 , published
an article is entitled, “The Archery Team,” and mentions
that “…with the addition of Mr. Munier… the prospects
for a good club this year are indeed good.” It goes on to
say, “…This is also true of Mr. Munier, who has shown
us that archery comes naturally to a Frenchman.”
The Entrepreneur
“The Professor” told reporters his goal was to save
enough money to start a string of cafés. Since he was only
26 years of age and not married, Munier felt he could afford to
experiment with being an entrepreneur. By 1914, only one year later,
he owned a confectionary store at 1161 Wilmette Avenue, around the
corner from the theater where he and his brother, Michel, operated
the concession stand. Steady to his purpose A. E. Munier had turned
his candy store into a soda-fountain/ sandwich shop in Wilmette
by 1917, and rented the concession
for the snack bar in the “refactory”
of the Hotel Leonard, a summer resort in Crystal Lake, Illinois.
This was a short lived venture as the hotel burned down a few months
later, in November 1917, and the owner, Patrick Leonard, sold the
building the following spring.
A visit from the FBI
Patriotism ran high in Wilmette after the United States officially
entered World War I against Germany on 6 April 1917. Abram Munier
dutifully signed on as a French instructor through the YMCA's program
at Camp Grant in Rockford, Illinois. His Wilmette sandwich shop,
however, ran afoul of the federal
government's wheat and meat bans designed to reserve food supplies
for the soldiers. Two ladies visited the shop on a meatless day
for a sandwich. They asked Michel Munier, running the shop for his
brother, why he served meat sandwiches on that day. Michel replied
that he had no other kind to serve. After eating their lunch, they
reported the violation to the FBI on December 20, 1917. Operative
Jones, under Captain Ellis, under Inspector Keyes visited the sandwich
shop on 18 February 1918 clearly terrifying Michel Munier.
"The proprietor of the business [Abram Munier] is now
in the service and at Rockford, Illinois. His brother who is running
this business tells me he served some sandwiches on Saturday, not knowing
the order was in effect, but when his attention was called to it by
a customer he quit at once. He says he is very anxious to comply with
every order and will be very careful to do so in the future."
Born in France, Maybe
When asked about his background, Abram Elie Munier told people that
he was French, born in Marseilles on 3 March 1885, immigrating to the
United States in 1889 at the age of four. While no proof has been found
to challenge Munier’s birthplace, there is strong evidence and
that he was not French, but a member of the large Christian Assyrian
ethnic group that immigrated heavily to Chicago after the Columbian
World’s Exhibition in 1893.
His younger brother, Michel Elias Munier, spelled his
family name Munyer on his World War I era draft card dated 5 June 1917.
Michel said he was born in the Syrian Arab Republic, Turkey, on 15 August
1888. Both men gave a home address of 1343 S. California Avenue, Chicago,
Illinois. Also living at that address was the family of William Sabeh
Munyer, age 20, a naturalized citizen born in Syria. William Munyer
and Abram Munier both registered at the same draft board on the same
day, 12 September 1918. It’s very likely that Abram, Michel and
William were related in some way. Abram listed Mrs. S. Munyer of the
California Ave., as his nearest relative. William gave his father’s
name as Sabeh S. Munyer.
Also Known As: Albert E. Munier
Surprisingly, for such a flamboyant character, Abram Elie Munier is
very difficult to trace after 1918. Part of the problem is that he frequently
used an alternate name, Albert E. Munier, or simply his initials, A.
E. Munier. Patrick Leary, of the Wilmette
Historical Museum, found references to these name variants as far
back as 1914.
"The Wilmette city directory for 1914-1915 lists Albert [sic]
E. Munier, confectioner, at 1161 Wilmette Ave.; his home is listed
as 1407 Elmwood. In the 1917-1918 directory, "A. E. Munier, prop.
[i.e., proprietor], confectionery" is again listed at 1161 Wilmette
Ave., but his residence is listed at 1159 Wilmette Ave. ...Beneath
A. E. Munier's entry is a separate one [for his brother, Michel] that
reads: "Munier, M. E. (Munier Bros) r [i.e. residence] 1159 Wilmette
Avenue. By the 1922 directory (the next one that exists) they and
their shop are gone."
Off to California
The next sighting we have of Abram Munier is in the 1930 Census in California.
By then A. E. Munier, age 41, using the name Albert, was teaching French
again. He resided with his wife, Virginia Marie Polito Munier, age 27,
at 950 Osage St., Inglewood, Los Angeles County, California. Living
in the same town were the families of his brother Michel Munier and
Savah [sic] S. Munyer.
He died 25 July 1969 in the town of Brea, Orange County,
California. His possible address at the time of his death was 517 E.
Elm St., Brea, California. No obituary has been located for him. The
Wilmette Public Library invites readers to contact
the library with additional information to share about this interesting
man
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Abram Elie Munier

Strolling Player

Cast of Play

Hotel
Leonard.


FBI report

Draft Registration

1407 Elmwood

1159 Wilmette Ave.
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